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DATAMATH CALCULATOR MUSEUM |
Exactra 23 by Texas Instruments
Date of introduction: | October 1974 | Display technology: | LED-stick w/o lens |
New price: | Display size: | 8 + sign | |
Size: | 5.1" x 2.9" x 1.3" 130 x 74 x 34 mm3 |
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Weight: | 5.1 ounces, 144 grams | Serial No: | 2300021274 |
Batteries: | 3*AA | Date of manufacture: | wk 48 yr 1974 |
AC-Adapter: | AC9160 | Origin of manufacture: | USA |
Precision: | 8 | Integrated circuits: | TMS0803, SN27882 |
Logic: | Chain | Displays: | |
Memories: | |||
Program steps: | Courtesy of: | Joerg Woerner | |
Download manual: | ![]() |
The
Exactra 23 could be called the fully loaded model in the cheap Exactra line. It
sports an 8-digit display, a %-key and a connector for an external power supply.
This position in the Exactra line is demonstrated to the customer with a
valuable golden line around the keyboard.
Dismantling
the Exactra 23 revealed two small surprises. First of all the LED-display found
in this particular calculator was manufactured by Bowmar. We know the Opto-stick
display with he small numbers already from the
TI-2500B.
Second
surprise is the TMS0803
single-chip calculator circuit known from the Exactra 21 and Exactra 22. But
these siblings miss the %-key - once again the "power of marketing".
Nevertheless the Exactra 23 uses a different layout of the printed circuit board
(PCB)r. We identified a SN27882 7-channel digit driver
manufactured by Texas Instruments for the LED display. Two NPN bipolar junction
transistors (BJTs) with additional resistors are used for the remaining digit
drivers. The other parts on the PCB form a small power-converter to generate the
VDD and VGG supplies of the TMS0803 chip with three
AA-sized batteries.
A similar calculator was sold as Citation M4993
by the distribution company Western Auto and by Montgomery Ward
with the TXI-8661A.
If you have additions to the above article please email: joerg@datamath.org.
© Joerg Woerner, December 5, 2001. No reprints without written permission.