DATAMATH CALCULATOR MUSEUM |
Commodore Minuteman 2 (Version 1)
Date of introduction: | June 1972 | Display technology: | LED-modules |
New price: | $179.00 | Display size: | 8 |
Size: | 6.0" x 3.5" x
1.7" 153 x 90 x 44 mm3 |
||
Weight: | 14.0 ounces, 396 grams | Serial No: | R107202 |
Batteries: | 6*AA NiCd | Date of manufacture: | mth 06 year 1972 |
AC-Adapter: | MM-Type A 7.2V 225mA DC, 7.0V 45mA AC |
Origin of manufacture: | USA |
Precision: | 8 | Integrated circuits: | TMS0103, 2*SN75491, 2*SN75492 |
Memories: | Displays: | 9*Monsanto MAN-3A | |
Program steps: | Courtesy of: | Joerg Woerner |
Commodore Business Machines (CBM) introduced with the C110 already in September 1971 their first portable electronic calculator, actually a rebranded Bowmar 901B, better known as Bowmar Brain.
While the C110 was a rather short-lived product, did it pave the way to an incredible success story. Its successor Minuteman 1 was introduced within just a few months and started a completely different design language but still using Bowmar electronics. The next evolution - consequently named Minuteman 2 - replaced first the Bowmar electronics and then the Texas Instruments Klixon™ keyboard with Commodore's own designs. It took another iteration with the Minuteman 2SR to drop even the Texas Instruments calculator chips and replace it with a design from MOS Technology, a company Commodore acquired in October 1976 and fueling in October 1977 a revolution with the PET2001 (Personal Electronic Transactor), the best selling "Personal Computer" of its time.
Calculator | Introduction | Design | Electronics | Calculator Chip | Keyboard | Display |
C110 | September 1971 | Bowmar | Bowmar | TI TMS0103 | TI Klixon | Monsanto MAN-3A |
Minuteman 1 | January 1972 | Commodore | Bowmar | TI TMS0103 | TI Klixon | Monsanto MAN-3A |
Minuteman 2 Version 1 |
June 1972 | Commodore | Commodore Raven |
TI TMS0103 | TI Klixon | Monsanto MAN-3A |
Minuteman 2 Version 2 |
September 1972 | Commodore | Commodore Raven |
TI TMS0103 | Commodore Wild Rover Corp. |
Monsanto MAN-3A Hewlett Packard |
Minuteman 2SR | February 1974 | Commodore | Commodore 300348 |
MOS MCS2523 | HEC MM-4 KB-6206-01 |
National Semiconductor |
The next iteration of Commodore's design language was introduced in 1974 with the Minuteman 3 series of calculators.
Dismantling the featured Minuteman 2 (MM.2 Version 1)
manufactured in June 1972 by Commodore reveals a major change compared to its
predecessor MM.1. While the the MM.1 made use of the electronics known from the
Bowmar 901C, uses this MM.2 a printed circuit
board (PCB) with a bold mark reading RAVEN 11870.
The main components of the two calculators are pretty similar but Commodore
dropped with the MM.2 the [D] button for the power-saving mode and covered the
respective key on the Texas Instruments Klixon™
keyboard with a sticker.
The display module of the MM.2
looks familiar to us, it is still using an array of 9 Monsanto MAN-3A 7-Segment
LED modules.
In an additional effort to reduce manufacturing
costs of their offerings, Commodore even changed the charger power supply design and
replaced the original Bowmar chargers with a much more compact MM-Type A
product.
Klixon™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
If you have additions to the above article please email: joerg@datamath.org.
© Joerg Woerner, October 30, 2021. No reprints without written permission.